---
title: "Therapeutic coma in non‑convulsive status epilepticus: higher complications, longer ICU stay, and"
id: "pubmed-42701136"
canonical_url: "https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/pubmed-42701136"
content_type: "clinical_feed_article"
specialty: "Critical Care"
source_name: "PubMed / NCBI"
source_url: "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/"
doi: "10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8"
published_at: "2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z"
evidence_level: "Journal Article"
license: "CC-BY-NC-4.0 / Informational Use"
---
# Therapeutic coma in non‑convulsive status epilepticus: higher complications, longer ICU stay, and
## Provenance & Clinical Metadata
- **Canonical URL:** https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/pubmed-42701136
- **Specialty:** [Critical Care](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/critical-care.md)
- **Primary Source:** PubMed / NCBI
- **Source URL:** [Original Journal Publication](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/)
- **DOI:** [10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8](https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00415-026-14090-8)
- **Published At:** 2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z
- **Evidence Rating:** Journal Article
## Executive GIST (TL;DR)
- This retrospective cohort study examined 283 patients with **non‑convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE)** treated at a tertiary hospital; 111 patients (39.2%) received **therapeutic coma** defined as continuous IV and/or inhalational anesthetic therapy for seizure control. - The primary outcome was a composite of predefined in‑hospital medical complications: **pneumonia**, **sepsis**, cardiac arrhythmias, acute renal failure, renal replacement therapy, venous thromboembolism (VTE), and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). - Secondary outcomes included **in‑hospital mortality**, ICU length of stay, and successful termination of NCSE. - Confounding by indication was addressed using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) based on propensity scores. - In IPTW‑adjusted analyses, therapeutic coma was associated with markedly increased odds of pneumonia (OR 20.40), sepsis (OR 6.09), cardiac arrhythmias (OR 13.96), acute renal failure (OR 4.17), renal replacement therapy (OR 4.97), and CPR (OR 11.22); the association with VTE did not reach statistical significance (OR 3.04, p = 0.057). - Therapeutic coma was associated with higher **in‑hospital mortality** (relative risk 1.86) and longer **ICU length of stay** (β = 1.36). - Patients receiving therapeutic coma had lower rates of short‑term seizure control: successful NCSE termination occurred in 70.3% versus 84.3% of patients not treated with therapeutic coma (p = 0.005). - The authors conclude that in NCSE, therapeutic coma correlates with more complications, prolonged ICU admission, and increased hospital mortality, without higher short‑term seizure control. - Ethical approval and waiver of written informed consent were reported; authors declared no relevant conflicts of interest.
## Clinical Analysis & Structured Key Points
Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. [ Skip to main page content ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#article-details) ![U.S. flag](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/favicons/favicon-57.png) An official website of the United States government Here's how you know ![Dot gov](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-dot-gov.svg) **The .gov means it’s official.** Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site. ![Https](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/uswds/img/icon-https.svg) **The site is secure.** The **https://** ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. [ ![NIH NLM Logo](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/coreutils/nwds/img/logos/AgencyLogo.svg) ](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) [Log in](https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F42701136%2F) Show account info Close #### Account Logged in as: **username** * [Dashboard](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/) * [Publications](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/collections/bibliography/) * [Account settings](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/settings/) * [Log out](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/signout/?back_url=https%3A//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) [Access keys](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide/browsers/#ncbi_accesskeys) [NCBI Homepage](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) [MyNCBI Homepage](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/) [Main Content](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#maincontent) [Main Navigation](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) [ ![pubmed logo](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/c24ab723-7c80-48cd-9c68-022ded852586/core/images/pubmed-logo-blue.svg) ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/) [ ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/ "Show search bar") Search: [](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/ "Clear search input")Search [Advanced](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/advanced/) [ Clipboard ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clipboard/) [ User Guide ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/help/) Save Email Send to * [ Clipboard ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) * [My Bibliography](https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F42701136%2F%23open-bibliography-panel) * [Collections](https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?back_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F42701136%2F%23open-collections-panel) * [Citation manager](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) Display options Display options Format Abstract PubMed PMID ## Save citation to file Format: Summary (text) PubMed PMID Abstract (text) CSV Create file Cancel ## Email citation Email address has not been verified. Go to [ My NCBI account settings ](https://account.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/settings/) to confirm your email and then refresh this page. To: Subject: Body: Format: Summary Summary (text) Abstract Abstract (text) MeSH and other data Send email Cancel ### Add to Collections * Create a new collection * Add to an existing collection Name your collection: Name must be less than 100 characters Choose a collection: Unable to load your collection due to an error [Please try again](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) Add Cancel ### Add to My Bibliography * My Bibliography Unable to load your delegates due to an error [Please try again](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) Add Cancel ## Your saved search Name of saved search: Search terms: [Test search terms](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) Would you like email updates of new search results? Saved Search Alert Radio Buttons * Yes * No Email: ([change](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/account/settings/)) Frequency: Monthly Weekly Daily Which day? The first Sunday The first Monday The first Tuesday The first Wednesday The first Thursday The first Friday The first Saturday The first day The first weekday Which day? Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Report format: Summary Summary (text) Abstract Abstract (text) PubMed Send at most: 1 item 5 items 10 items 20 items 50 items 100 items 200 items Send even when there aren't any new results Optional text in email: Save Cancel ## Create a file for external citation management software Create file Cancel ## Your RSS Feed Name of RSS Feed: Number of items displayed: 5 10 15 20 50 100 Create RSS Cancel RSS Link Copy ### Actions Cite Collections Add to Collections * Create a new collection * Add to an existing collection Name your collection: Name must be less than 100 characters Choose a collection: Unable to load your collection due to an error [Please try again](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) Add Cancel Permalink Permalink Copy Display options Display options Format Abstract PubMed PMID ### Page navigation * [ Title & authors ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#heading) * [ Abstract ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#abstract) * [ Conflict of interest statement ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#conflict-of-interest) * [ References ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#references) * [ MeSH terms ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#mesh-terms) Title & authors Abstract Conflict of interest statement References MeSH terms J Neurol Actions * [ Search in PubMed ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22J+Neurol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc) * [ Search in NLM Catalog ](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%22J+Neurol%22%5BTitle+Abbreviation%5D) * [ Add to Search ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) . 2026 Sep 6;273(10):563. doi: 10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8. # Therapeutic coma in non-convulsive status epilepticus is associated with increased complications and mortality: a retrospective cohort study [Eyad Altarsha](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Altarsha+E&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 1 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-1 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. eyad.altarsha@ukdd.de."), [Norma J Diel](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Diel+NJ&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Minja Braun](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Braun+M&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Daniela Schoene](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Schoene+D&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Alia Kaadan](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Kaadan+A&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 3 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-3 "Department of Anesthesiology, St Joseph-Stift Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Haidar Moustafa](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Moustafa+H&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 4 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-4 "Department of Neurology, Clinic Tharandter Wald-Hetzdorf, Halsbruecke, Germany."), [Simon Winzer](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Winzer+S&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Annahita Sedghi](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Sedghi+A&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Timo Siepmann](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Siepmann+T&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Martin Lesser](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Lesser+M&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Hagen B Huttner](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Huttner+HB&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Kristian Barlinn](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Barlinn+K&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#full-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.") Affiliations Expand ### Affiliations * 1 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. eyad.altarsha@ukdd.de. * 2 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. * 3 Department of Anesthesiology, St Joseph-Stift Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany. * 4 Department of Neurology, Clinic Tharandter Wald-Hetzdorf, Halsbruecke, Germany. * PMID: **42701136** * DOI: [ 10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8 ](https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8) Item in Clipboard # Therapeutic coma in non-convulsive status epilepticus is associated with increased complications and mortality: a retrospective cohort study Eyad Altarsha et al. J Neurol. 2026. Show details Display options Display options Format Abstract PubMed PMID J Neurol Actions * [ Search in PubMed ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22J+Neurol%22%5Bjour%5D&sort=date&sort_order=desc) * [ Search in NLM Catalog ](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nlmcatalog?term=%22J+Neurol%22%5BTitle+Abbreviation%5D) * [ Add to Search ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/) . 2026 Sep 6;273(10):563. doi: 10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8. ### Authors [Eyad Altarsha](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Altarsha+E&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 1 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-1 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. eyad.altarsha@ukdd.de."), [Norma J Diel](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Diel+NJ&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Minja Braun](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Braun+M&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Daniela Schoene](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Schoene+D&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Alia Kaadan](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Kaadan+A&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 3 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-3 "Department of Anesthesiology, St Joseph-Stift Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Haidar Moustafa](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Moustafa+H&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 4 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-4 "Department of Neurology, Clinic Tharandter Wald-Hetzdorf, Halsbruecke, Germany."), [Simon Winzer](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Winzer+S&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Annahita Sedghi](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Sedghi+A&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Timo Siepmann](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Siepmann+T&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Martin Lesser](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Lesser+M&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Hagen B Huttner](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Huttner+HB&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany."), [Kristian Barlinn](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Barlinn+K&cauthor_id=42701136)[ 2 ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42701136/#short-view-affiliation-2 "Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.") ### Affiliations * 1 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. eyad.altarsha@ukdd.de. * 2 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany. * 3 Department of Anesthesiology, St Joseph-Stift Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany. * 4 Department of Neurology, Clinic Tharandter Wald-Hetzdorf, Halsbruecke, Germany. * PMID: **42701136** * DOI: [ 10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8 ](https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-14090-8) Item in Clipboard Cite Display options Display options Format Abstract PubMed PMID ## Abstract **Introduction:** While therapeutic coma is an established escalation strategy in generalized convulsive status epilepticus, evidence for benefit in non-convulsive status epilepticus (NCSE) is limited and treatment-related complications may affect outcome. **Methods:** We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients with NCSE treated at a tertiary hospital. Patients were classified according to receipt of therapeutic coma, defined as continuous intravenous and/or inhalational anesthetic administration for seizure control. The primary outcome was the occurrence of predefined clinically relevant in-hospital medical complications, including pneumonia, sepsis, cardiac arrhythmias, acute renal failure, renal replacement therapy, venous thromboembolism and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Secondary outcomes included in-hospital mortality, ICU length of stay and successful termination of NCSE. Confounding by indication was addressed using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) based on propensity scores. **Results:** Among 283 patients with NCSE, 111 (39.2%) received therapeutic coma. In IPTW-adjusted analyses, therapeutic coma was associated with higher odds of pneumonia (OR 20.40, 95% CI 8.93-46.58; p - [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1111/epi.13121) - [PubMed](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26336950/) 2. 1. Kämppi L, Kämppi A, Strzelczyk A (2024) Mortality and morbidity of status epilepticus over the long term. Epilepsy Behav 158:109918. - [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2024.109918) - [PubMed](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39003945/) 3. 1. Penberthy LT, Towne A, Garnett LK, Perlin JB, DeLorenzo RJ (2005) Estimating the economic burden of status epilepticus to the health care system. Seizure 14:46–51. - [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2004.06.001) - [PubMed](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15642500/) 4. 1. Gettings JV, Mohammad Alizadeh Chafjiri F, Patel AA, Shorvon S, Goodkin HP, Loddenkemper T (2025) Diagnosis and management of status epilepticus: improving the status quo. Lancet Neurol 24:65–76. - [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422\(24\)00430-7) - [PubMed](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39637874/) 5. 1. Willems LM, Beuchat I, Fisch U, Sutter R, Kellinghaus C, Strzelczyk A (2025) Diagnosis, treatment, and outcome prediction of non-convulsive status epilepticus in unconscious patients in intensive care units. Neurol Res Pract 7:79. - [DOI](https://doi.org/10.1186/s42466-025-00435-7) - [PubMed](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41137086/) - [PMC](https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/12553241/) Show all 28 references ## MeSH terms * Acute Kidney Injury / epidemiology Actions * [ Search in PubMed ](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22Acute+Kidney+Injury%2Fepidemiology%22%5BMeSH%5D&sort=date&sort_orde
## Related Clinical Research

- [Integrated cell death networks and diet‑related small molecule modulation in sepsis‑associated AKI](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/pubmed-42695405.md) (DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2026.5974)
- [Acute Kidney Injury in Delirium Tremens: Association with Intubation, Length of Stay, and Mortality](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/pubmed-42683912.md) (DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2026.2724483)
- [Prospective Study of Inflammatory Markers in Urine, Plasma and Sputum Associated With Acute Kidn](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/clinicaltrials-nct03720860.md) (DOI: NCT03720860)
- [Acute Sigmoid Volvulus With Abdominal Compartment Syndrome: A CT Case](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/litfl-7-ct-case-102.md)
- [Incidence, trends, and in-hospital mortality of thyroid storm in Thailand (2017–2024)](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/plos-one-3-epidemiology-and-mortality-rate-of-thyroid-storm-in-thailand-analysis-using-a.md)

## Navigation
- [← Back to Critical Care Feed](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed/critical-care.md)
- [← All Clinical Specialties](https://medichelpline.com/clinical-feed.md)
## Medical & Regulatory Disclaimer

> [!CAUTION]
> MedicHelpline content is structured for research, educational, and professional discovery purposes. It does not constitute individual medical advice, clinical diagnosis, or treatment recommendations.
> Always verify dosing, contraindications, and regulatory alerts against official product labeling and primary regulatory sources before clinical decision-making.