We thank Professor Arezzo1 for his thoughtful comments and for the opportunity to clarify several methodologic and clinical aspects of the ongoing debate surrounding endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS), and transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM/TEO).
Gastroenterology (AGA) published a clinical update in Research Highlights on 27 Feb 2026.
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