ALTUVIIIO
ANTIHEMOPHILIC FACTOR (RECOMBINANT), FC-VWF-XTEN FUSION PROTEIN-EHTL
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ALTUVIIIO is indicated for use in adults and pediatric patients with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency) for: Routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes On-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes Perioperative management of bleeding ALTUVIIIO [antihemophilic factor (recombinant), Fc-VWF-XTEN fusion protein-ehtl] is a recombinant DNA-derived, Factor VIII concentrate indicated for use in adults and children with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency) for: Routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes On-demand treatment & control of bleeding episodes Perioperative management of bleeding ( 1 ) Limitation of Use: ALTUVIIIO is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease. ( 1 ) Limitation of Use ALTUVIIIO is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease.
Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For intravenous use after reconstitution only.
Structured Monograph
Clinical summary
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ALTUVIIIO is indicated for use in adults and pediatric patients with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency) for: Routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes On-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes Perioperative management of bleeding ALTUVIIIO [antihemophilic factor (recombinant), Fc-VWF-XTEN fusion protein-ehtl] is a recombinant DNA-derived, Factor VIII concentrate indicated for use in adults and children with hemophilia A (congenital factor VIII deficiency) for: Routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes On-demand treatment & control of bleeding episodes Perioperative management of bleeding ( 1 ) Limitation of Use: ALTUVIIIO is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease. ( 1 ) Limitation of Use ALTUVIIIO is not indicated for the treatment of von Willebrand disease. Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For intravenous use after reconstitution only. For intravenous use only. Each ALTUVIIIO vial label states Factor VIII activity in international units (IU or unit). ( 2.1 ) For routine prophylaxis: 50 IU/kg once weekly. ( 2.1 ) For on-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes and perioperative management: 50 IU/kg ( 2.1 ) Estimated Increment of Factor VIII (IU/dL or % of normal) = 50 IU/kg × 2 (IU/dL per IU/kg) ( 2.1 ) To achieve a specific target Factor VIII activity level, use the following formula: Dosage (IU) = Body Weight (kg) × Desired Factor VIII Increase (IU/dL or % normal) × 0.5 (IU/kg per IU/dL). ( 2.1 ) 2.1 Dose Each ALTUVIIIO vial label states the Factor VIII potency in international units (IU). One IU corresponds to the Factor VIII activity contained in one milliliter of normal human plasma, as defined by the current World Health Organization (WHO) international standard for Factor VIII concentrate. Potency assignment for ALTUVIIIO is determined using an activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)-based one-stage clotting assay. It is recommended to use a validated one-stage clotting assay to measure ALTUVIIIO Factor VIII activity in plasma. The ALTUVIIIO Factor VIII activity level is overestimated by the chromogenic assay and a specific ellagic acid based aPTT reagent in one-stage clotting assay by approximately 2.5-fold [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. For the dose of 50 IU/kg, the expected in vivo peak increase in Factor VIII level expressed as IU/dL (or % of normal) is estimated using the following formula: Estimated Increment of Factor VIII (IU/dL or % of normal) = 50 IU/kg × 2 (IU/dL per IU/kg) To achieve a specific target Factor VIII activity level, use the following formula: Dosage (IU) = Body Weight (kg) × Desired Factor VIII Increase (IU/dL or % normal) × 0.5 (IU/kg per IU/dL). Routine Prophylaxis The recommended dosing for routine prophylaxis for adults and children is 50 IU/kg of ALTUVIIIO administered once weekly. On-demand Treatment and Control of Bleeding Episodes ALTUVIIIO dosing for the on-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes is provided in Table 1. Table 1: Dosing for On-demand Treatment and Control of Bleeding Episodes Type of Bleeding Recommended Dose Additional Information Minor and Moderate For example: Uncomplicated joint bleeds, minor muscular bleeds, mucosal or subcutaneous bleeds Single dose of 50 IU/kg For minor and moderate bleeding episodes occurring within 2 to 3 days after a prophylactic dose, a lower dose of 30 IU/kg dose may be used. Additional doses of 30 or 50 IU/kg every 2 to 3 days may be considered. Major For example: Intracranial, retroperitoneal, iliopsoas and neck bleeds, muscle bleeds with compartment syndrome and bleeds associated with a significant decrease in the hemoglobin level Single dose of 50 IU/kg Additional doses of 30 or 50 IU/kg every 2 to 3 days can be considered. For resumption of prophylaxis (if applicable) after treatment of a bleed, it is recommended to allow an interval of at least 72 hours between the last 50 IU/kg dose for treatment of a bleed and resuming prophylaxis dosing. Thereafter, prophylaxis can be continued as usual on the patient's regular schedule. Perioperative Management ALTUVIIIO dosing for perioperative management is provided in Table 2. Table 2: Dosing for Perioperative Management Type of Surgery Pre-operative Dose Post-operative Dose Minor For example: Tooth extraction Single dose of 50 IU/kg An additional dose of 30 or 50 IU/kg after 2 to 3 days may be considered. Major For example: Intracranial, intra-abdominal, joint replacement surgery, or complicated dental procedures. Single dose of 50 IU/kg Additional doses of 30 or 50 IU/kg every 2 to 3 days may be administered as clinically needed for perioperative management. 2.2 Preparation and Reconstitution Use aseptic technique and a flat work surface during the reconstitution procedure. Allow the ALTUVIIIO vial, containing the white to off-white lyophilized powder, and the prefilled diluent syringe to
Monitoring
- • 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have occurred with ALTUVIIIO.
- • If symptoms occur, immediately discontinue ALTUVIIIO and initiate appropriate treatment.
- • ( 5.1 ) Neutralizing antibodies (inhibitors) to Factor VIII have been reported.
- • If expected plasma Factor VIII activity levels are not attained, or if bleeding is not controlled with an appropriate dose, perform an assay that measures Factor VIII inhibitor concentration.
Interaction Notes
- • Review official label interaction section.