ASMANEX HFA
MOMETASONE FUROATE
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ASMANEX HFA is a corticosteroid indicated for: Maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older. ( 1.1 ) Important limitations: Not indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm. ( 1.1 ) 1.1 Treatment of Asthma ASMANEX ® HFA is indicated for the maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older.
Important Limitations of Use ASMANEX HFA is NOT indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm.
Structured Monograph
Clinical summary
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ASMANEX HFA is a corticosteroid indicated for: Maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older. ( 1.1 ) Important limitations: Not indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm. ( 1.1 ) 1.1 Treatment of Asthma ASMANEX ® HFA is indicated for the maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in patients 5 years of age and older. Important Limitations of Use ASMANEX HFA is NOT indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm. Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For oral inhalation only. ( 2.1 ) Treatment of asthma in patients 12 years of age and older: 2 inhalations twice daily of ASMANEX HFA 100 mcg or 200 mcg. Starting dosage is based on prior asthma therapy. ( 2.2 ) Treatment of asthma in patients aged 5 to less than 12 years: 2 inhalations twice daily of ASMANEX HFA 50 mcg. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Administration Information Administer ASMANEX HFA only by the orally inhaled route [see Instructions for Use in the Patient Information leaflet ] . After each dose, advise patients to rinse their mouth with water and, without swallowing, spit out the contents to help reduce the risk of oropharyngeal candidiasis. Remove the cap from the mouthpiece of the actuator before using ASMANEX HFA. Prime ASMANEX HFA before using for the first time by releasing 4 test sprays into the air, away from the face, shaking well before each spray. In cases where the inhaler has not been used for more than 5 days, prime the inhaler again by releasing 4 test sprays into the air, away from the face, shaking well before each spray. Only use the ASMANEX HFA canister with the ASMANEX HFA actuator. Do not use the ASMANEX HFA actuator with any other inhalation drug product. Do not use actuators from other products with the ASMANEX HFA canister. 2.2 Recommended Dosage Administer ASMANEX HFA as two inhalations twice daily every day (morning and evening) by the orally inhaled route. Shake well prior to each inhalation. If symptoms arise between doses, use an inhaled short-acting beta 2 -agonist for immediate relief. The maximum benefit may not be achieved for 1 week or longer after beginning treatment. Individual patients may experience a variable time to onset and degree of symptom relief. Adult and Adolescent Patients Aged 12 Years and Older For patients 12 years of age and older, the dosage is either 2 inhalations twice daily of ASMANEX HFA 100 mcg or 200 mcg. The starting dosage is based on previous asthma therapy and disease severity, including considerations of the patients' current control of asthma symptoms and risk of future exacerbations. The recommended starting dosage for patients 12 years of age and older who are not on an inhaled corticosteroid is ASMANEX HFA 100 mcg, 2 inhalations twice daily. It is recommended that patients currently receiving chronic oral corticosteroid therapy (e.g., prednisone) begin with ASMANEX HFA 200 mcg (2 inhalations twice daily). For patients who do not respond adequately to the initial dosage after 2 weeks of therapy, increasing the dosage may provide additional asthma control. The maximum daily recommended dose is two inhalations of ASMANEX HFA 200 mcg twice daily (maximum of 800 mcg a day). After asthma stability has been achieved, it may be desirable to titrate to the lowest effective dosage to reduce the possibility of side effects. If a dosage regimen of ASMANEX HFA fails to provide adequate control of asthma, re-evaluate the therapeutic regimen and consider additional therapeutic options, e.g., replacing the current strength of ASMANEX HFA with a higher strength, initiating an inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta 2 -agonist combination product, or initiating oral corticosteroids. Pediatric Patients Aged 5 to Less Than 12 Years For patients aged 5 to less than 12 years, the dosage is 2 inhalations of ASMANEX HFA 50 mcg twice daily. The maximum daily dosage is 200 mcg. Warnings and cautions 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Deterioration of asthma and acute episodes: ASMANEX HFA should not be used for relief of acute symptoms. Patients require immediate re-evaluation during rapidly deteriorating asthma. ( 5.1 ) Localized infections: Candida albicans infection of the mouth and throat may occur. Monitor patients periodically for signs of adverse effects on the oral cavity. After dosing, advise patients to rinse their mouth with water and spit out contents without swallowing. ( 5.2 ) Immunosuppression: Potential worsening of existing tuberculosis, fungal, bacterial, viral, or parasitic infection; or ocular herpes simplex infections. More serious or even fatal course of chickenpox or measles can occur in susceptible patients. Use with caution in patients with these infections because of the potential for worsening of these infections. ( 5.3 ) Transferring patients from systemic corticosteroids: Risk of impaired adrenal function when transferring from oral steroids. Wean patients slowly from sys
Monitoring
- • 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Deterioration of asthma and acute episodes: ASMANEX HFA should not be used for relief of acute symptoms.
- • Patients require immediate re-evaluation during rapidly deteriorating asthma.
- • ( 5.1 ) Localized infections: Candida albicans infection of the mouth and throat may occur.
- • Monitor patients periodically for signs of adverse effects on the oral cavity.
Interaction Notes
- • 7 DRUG INTERACTIONS In clinical trials, concurrent administration of ASMANEX HFA and other drugs, such as short-acting beta 2 -agonist and intranasal corticosteroids have not resulted in an increased frequency of adverse drug reactions.
- • No formal drug interaction studies have been performed with ASMANEX HFA.
- • Strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir): Use with caution.
- • May cause increased systemic corticosteroid effects.