Ebanga
ANSUVIMAB
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE EBANGA is indicated for the treatment of infection caused by Orthoebolavirus zairense (formerly Zaire ebolavirus) in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates born to a mother who is RT-PCR positive for Orthoebolavirus zairense infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) and Clinical Studies (14) ].
EBANGA (ansuvimab-zykl) is an Orthoebolavirus zairense glycoprotein (EBOV GP)-directed human monoclonal antibody indicated for the treatment of infection caused by Orthoebolavirus zairense in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates born to a mother who is RT-PCR positive for Orthoebolavirus zairense infection. ( 1 ) Limitation of Use • The efficacy of EBANGA has not been established for other species of the Orthoebolavirus and Orthomarburgvirus genera . • Orthoebolavirus zairense can change over time, and factors such as emergence of resistance or changes in viral virulence could diminish the clinical benefit of antiviral drugs.
Structured Monograph
Clinical summary
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE EBANGA is indicated for the treatment of infection caused by Orthoebolavirus zairense (formerly Zaire ebolavirus) in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates born to a mother who is RT-PCR positive for Orthoebolavirus zairense infection [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) and Clinical Studies (14) ]. EBANGA (ansuvimab-zykl) is an Orthoebolavirus zairense glycoprotein (EBOV GP)-directed human monoclonal antibody indicated for the treatment of infection caused by Orthoebolavirus zairense in adult and pediatric patients, including neonates born to a mother who is RT-PCR positive for Orthoebolavirus zairense infection. ( 1 ) Limitation of Use • The efficacy of EBANGA has not been established for other species of the Orthoebolavirus and Orthomarburgvirus genera . • Orthoebolavirus zairense can change over time, and factors such as emergence of resistance or changes in viral virulence could diminish the clinical benefit of antiviral drugs. Consider available information on drug susceptibility patterns for circulating Orthoebolavirus zairense strains when deciding whether to use EBANGA. Limitations of Use: The efficacy of EBANGA has not been established for other species of the Orthoebolavirus and Orthomarburgvirus genera. Orthoebolavirus zairense can change over time, and factors such as emergence of resistance, or changes in viral virulence could diminish the clinical benefit of antiviral drugs. Consider available information on drug susceptibility patterns for circulating Orthoebolavirus zairense strains when deciding whether to use EBANGA. Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose of EBANGA for adult and pediatric patients is 50 mg/kg reconstituted, further diluted, and administered as a single intravenous infusion over 60 minutes. ( 2.1 , 2.2 ) See Full Prescribing Information for instructions on preparation, dilution and administration of EBANGA injection. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Recommended Dosage for Adult and Pediatric Patients The recommended dosage of EBANGA is 50 mg/kg administered as a single intravenous (IV) infusion over 60 minutes. EBANGA must be reconstituted with Sterile Water for Injection, USP then further diluted in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP or 5% Dextrose Injection, USP prior to IV infusion [see Dosage and Administration (2.2) ] . 2.2. Preparation, Administration, and Storage Instructions EBANGA must be prepared and administered under the supervision of a health care professional. Reconstitution Instructions • Aseptically reconstitute and further dilute EBANGA prior to IV infusion. Do not administer as an IV push or bolus. • More than one vial may be needed for a full dose. Calculate the dose (mg) based on the patient’s actual weight in kg and the number of EBANGA vials required [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ] . • Prior to reconstitution, allow EBANGA vial(s) to reach ambient temperature (15°C to 27°C [59°F to 81°F]) for approximately 20 minutes. If for any reason reconstitution cannot proceed immediately upon reaching ambient temperature, vials that have NOT been reconstituted may be kept at ambient temperature, protected from light, for no more than 24 hours. • Immediately upon reaching ambient temperature, use a sterile 10 mL syringe and an 18-gauge needle to withdraw 7.7 mL of Sterile Water for Injection, USP. Insert the needle tip into the EBANGA vial. Holding horizontally, angle the needle down at an approximate 45° angle, above the lyophilized powder, which has a cake-like appearance. Slowly inject the diluent along the wall of the vial and without any air to avoid foaming and bubbles. • Gently swirl (do NOT shake) for approximately 10 seconds; then set the vial down to rest for at least 10 seconds. Repeat until the cake is dissolved. This may take up to 20 minutes. • Upon reconstitution, one vial delivers 8 mL of solution that is clear to slightly opalescent and colorless to slightly yellow containing 50 mg/mL of ansuvimab-zykl. Do NOT administer and discard the vial if the reconstituted solution is discolored or contains visible particles. • Dilute the EBANGA solution immediately upon reconstitution. If needed, the reconstituted solution may be stored refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F), protected from light, for up to 4 hours. This 4-hour window includes time required for further dilution and EBANGA solution should be infused immediately upon further dilution. Dilution Instructions • Following reconstitution, EBANGA must be further diluted prior to IV infusion. o Use an 18-20 gauge, 1-1.5” needle with an appropriately sized syringe up to 60 mL to perform the dilution steps. o Prepare the EBANGA IV dosing solution using an appropriately sized syringe up to 60 mL. • For patients weighing ≥ 2 kg, prepare the diluent using either a latex-free, di-ethylhexylphthalate (DEHP)-free 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection USP infusion bag, or latex-free, DEHP-free 5% Dextrose Injection USP infusion bag
Monitoring
- • 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hypersensitivity Reactions Including Infusion-Associated Events: Hypersensitivity reactions including infusion-associated events have been reported with EBANGA.
- • These may include acute, life- threatening reactions during and after the infusion.
- • Monitor patients and in the case of severe or life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions, discontinue the administration of EBANGA immediately and administer appropriate emergency care.
- • ( 5.1 ) 5.1 Hypersensitivity Reactions Including Infusion-Associated Events Hypersensitivity reactions including infusion-associated events have been reported with EBANGA.
Interaction Notes
- • 7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Interaction with live vaccine indicated for prevention of Orthoebolavirus zairense infection: No vaccine interaction studies have been performed.
- • EBANGA may reduce the efficacy of the live vaccine.
- • The interval between administration of EBANGA therapy and live vaccination should be in accordance with current vaccination guidelines.
- • ( 7.1 ) 7.1 Vaccine Interactions No vaccine-therapeutic interaction studies have been performed in human participants using EBANGA.