ITVISMA
ONASEMNOGENE ABEPARVOVEC-BRVE
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ITVISMA is indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with confirmed mutation in survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene.
ITVISMA is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector-based gene therapy indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with confirmed mutation in SMN1 gene. ( 1 ) Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For single-dose intrathecal injection only. ( 2 ) The recommended dose of ITVISMA is 1.2 × 10 14 vector genomes (vg). ( 2.2 ) Administer ITVISMA as an intrathecal bolus injection over approximately 1 to 2 minutes. ( 2.4 ) Postpone ITVISMA in patients with infections until the infection has resolved and the patient is clinically stable. ( 2.1 ) Starting one day prior to ITVISMA injection, administer systemic corticosteroids equivalent to oral prednisolone at 1 mg/kg of body weight per day for a total of 30 days.
Structured Monograph
Clinical summary
Indications and usage 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ITVISMA is indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with confirmed mutation in survival motor neuron 1 (SMN1) gene. ITVISMA is an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector-based gene therapy indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in adult and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older with confirmed mutation in SMN1 gene. ( 1 ) Dosage and administration 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For single-dose intrathecal injection only. ( 2 ) The recommended dose of ITVISMA is 1.2 × 10 14 vector genomes (vg). ( 2.2 ) Administer ITVISMA as an intrathecal bolus injection over approximately 1 to 2 minutes. ( 2.4 ) Postpone ITVISMA in patients with infections until the infection has resolved and the patient is clinically stable. ( 2.1 ) Starting one day prior to ITVISMA injection, administer systemic corticosteroids equivalent to oral prednisolone at 1 mg/kg of body weight per day for a total of 30 days. At the end of the 30-day period, check liver function by clinical examination and by laboratory testing. For patients with unremarkable findings, taper the corticosteroid dose gradually over the next 28 days. If liver function abnormalities persist, continue systemic corticosteroids (equivalent to oral prednisolone at 1 mg/kg/day) until findings become unremarkable, and then taper the corticosteroid dose gradually over the next 28 days or longer if needed. Do not stop systemic corticosteroids abruptly. ( 2.2 ) If at any time patients do not respond adequately to the equivalent of 1 mg/kg/day oral prednisolone, based on the patient’s clinical course, prompt consultation with a gastroenterologist or hepatologist and adjustment to the recommended corticosteroid regimen may be considered. ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Critical Dosing Information For single-dose intrathecal injection only. Patients previously treated with ZOLGENSMA (onasemnogene abeparvovec-xioi) should not be treated with ITVISMA [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)] . ITVISMA should only be administered intrathecally using a lumbar puncture by healthcare professionals (e.g., interventional radiologist or neurologist) experienced in performing lumbar punctures. Prior to ITVISMA injection: Due to the increased risk of serious systemic immune response, administer ITVISMA to patients who are clinically stable in their overall baseline health status (e.g., hydration and nutritional status, absence of infection, respiratory status) prior to administration. Postpone ITVISMA in patients with active or recent infections, until the infection has resolved, and the patient is clinically stable. Clinical signs or symptoms of infection should not be evident at the time of ITVISMA injection. Assess vaccination status. Vaccination status should be up-to-date prior to ITVISMA administration. Recommend seasonal prophylaxis against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Assess liver function (clinical examination and laboratory testing including aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), albumin, prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time (PTT), international normalized ratio (INR), and total bilirubin) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1), Use in Specific Populations (8.6)] . Obtain creatinine and complete blood count (including hemoglobin and platelet count) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2, 5.4)] . Perform baseline testing for the presence of anti-AAV9 antibodies. One day prior to ITVISMA injection, begin administration of systemic corticosteroids equivalent to oral prednisolone at 1 mg per kg of body weight per day (mg/kg/day) for a total of 30 days. Do not stop systemic corticosteroids abruptly. After the 30-day period, taper prednisolone (or equivalent) as needed according to the clinical status and liver function testing [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1, 5.2)] . See Table 1 for the recommended corticosteroid regimen. Do not re-administer ITVISMA. 2.2 Dose The recommended dose of ITVISMA is 1.2 × 10 14 vector genomes (vg). Table 1 includes the recommended corticosteroid regimen prior to and following ITVISMA injection. If at any time patients do not respond adequately to the equivalent of 1 mg/kg/day oral prednisolone, based on the patient’s clinical course, obtain prompt consultation with a gastroenterologist or hepatologist and consider adjustment to the recommended corticosteroid regimen, including increased dose, longer duration or prolongation of corticosteroid taper [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] . If oral corticosteroid therapy is not tolerated or not effective, consider intravenous corticosteroids, as clinically indicated. Table 1: Recommended Corticosteroid Regimen Pre- and Post- ITVISMA Injection Pre-Injection - 24 hours prior to ITVISMA injection Oral prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) Post-Injection - 30 days (including the day of ITVISMA administration) Oral prednisolone 1 mg/kg/day (or equivalent) Followe
Boxed Warning
WARNING: SERIOUS LIVER INJURY Acute serious liver injury and elevated aminotransferases can occur with ITVISMA. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Patients with preexisting liver impairment may be at higher risk. [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Prior to intrathecal injection, assess liver function by clinical examination and laboratory testing. Administer systemic corticosteroid before and after ITVISMA injection. Continue to monitor liver function for at least 3 months after injection, and at other times as clinically indicated. [see Dosage and Administration (2.1, 2.4)]. WARNING: SERIOUS LIVER INJURY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. Acute serious liver injury and elevated aminotransferases can occur with ITVISMA. ( 5.1 ) Patients with preexisting liver impairment may be at higher risk. ( 5.1 ) Prior to intrathecal injection, assess liver function by clinical examination and laboratory testing. Administer systemic corticosteroid before and after ITVISMA injection. Continue to monitor liver function for at least 3 months after injection, and at other times as clinically indicated. ( 2.1 , 2.4 )
Monitoring
- • 5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Hepatotoxicity: Prior to ITVISMA injection, assess liver function of patients by clinical examination and laboratory testing.
- • Continue to monitor liver function for at least 3 months after injection, and at other times as clinically indicated.
- • ( 2.1 , 2.4 , 5.1 ) Thrombocytopenia: Monitor platelet counts before ITVISMA injection, and at least weekly for the first month and as clinically indicated until platelet counts return to baseline.
- • ( 2.1 , 2.4 , 5.2 ) Peripheral Sensory Neuropathy: Consider complete neurologic evaluation and other testing and/or symptom management based on the patient's clinical presentation.
Interaction Notes
- • 7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Adjust patient’s vaccination schedule to accommodate concomitant corticosteroid administration prior to and following ITVISMA injection [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)] .
- • Certain vaccines, such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) and varicella, are contraindicated for patients on a substantially immunosuppressive steroid dose (i.e., ≥ 2 weeks of daily receipt of 20 mg or 2 mg/kg body weight of prednisone or equivalent).
- • Adjust patient’s vaccination schedule to accommodate concomitant corticosteroid administration prior to and following ITVISMA injection.
- • ( 7 )